There are numerous reasons why India, whether you are an Indian or a foreign tourist, is such a fascinating destination to visit.
The beautiful palaces, forts, minarets, temples, and cathedrals that dot the country’s length and breadth bear witness to our country’s rich history and heritage. These architectural marvels convey a wealth of information about India’s history, culture, religion, and, of course, artistry.
If you are a travel enthusiast interested in learning more about the cultural and architectural heritage of our unique subcontinent, you must pay a visit to these iconic Indian monuments at least once in your life.
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India is home to some of the world’s most beautiful historical sites. Famous Indian structures include the majestic Taj Mahal, the sacred Golden Temple, and the cultural wonder, Hawa Mahal, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Discover and experience India’s rich heritage and old buildings in awe-inspiring ways. Continue reading for our selection of India’s top must-see historical monuments.
This elaborately carved 17th-century white marble mausoleum, The Taj Mahal, built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, graces the southern bank of the Yamuna River and is one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Although access to the tombs is restricted, visitors can stroll through the beautifully planted garden of this Indian national monument and marvel at the intricate designs on the mosque’s walls.
It is thought to have been created in commemoration of Shah Jahan’s third wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
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The Red Fort, which has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in the heart of Delhi. This iconic historic landmark is a must-see location to visit if you enjoy learning about history and culture. Its walls are made of red sandstone and were completed by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1648. It now houses many museums. On Independence Day, when the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort, it is the greatest time to visit. End the day with a visit to an Indian restaurant, where you may sample a variety of delectable dishes.
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The Agra Fort, located on the right bank of the Yamuna River, is a perfect example of Mughal architecture. If you are interested in history, Agra Fort is a must-see.
One of India’s most stunning historical structures is this 16th-century fort. It was once a fortified city erected during Emperor Akbar’s reign.
Agra Fort is also one of India’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Intricate marble artwork and exquisite artwork on sandstone walls adorn the fort, which displays a variety of architectural styles.
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The Golden Temple, also known as Sri Harmandir Sahib, is a majestic Sikh sacred site dedicated to peace, humanity, and brotherhood. The two-story tower features a distinctive domed architecture, with the top half of the structure plated in pure gold and the other half constructed of white marble.
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Even though Mumbai is known for its Bollywood artists and films, The Gateway of India is the city’s most well-known sight. It is regarded as the Taj Mahal of Mumbai and is a favorite gathering spot for locals, tourists, street merchants, and photographers.
The magnificent monument was erected to commemorate King George V and Queen Mary’s visit to Bombay. This place is not to be missed with family or on your India tour because it offers so much fun and excitement.
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READ THIS: Places to Visit in Mumbai
Although the ‘Pink City’ is home to many monuments, the Hawa Mahal or Palace of Winds is the first to make this list. The monument, made of pink and red sandstones, was created so that the royal family’s women may enjoy the bustle and vitality of the local marketplaces. It is one of India’s many important monuments, having been built by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, the city’s founder.
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This stunning sandstone-granite arch gate is one of the country’s largest war memorials. The green gardens that surround this historic monument add to the grandeur of the monument. India Gate is without a doubt one of the country’s most well-known sights.
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The Amer Fort also knowns as Amber Fort has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, built by Maharaja Man Singh in the 16th century, and is one of India’s oldest landmarks.
The main features here are the artistically carved walls and ceilings, four courtyards, finely sculpted entry gates, and bright murals of Rajput monarchs on the palace walls.
The fort also features a museum and garden, as well as a multi-cuisine restaurant and dance and puppet acts.
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The Ajanta Caves are a series of 30 rock-cut caves that date from the second century BC, making them one of India’s oldest caves. The murals, paintings, and sculptures seen in these Buddhist temples have served to define Indian art over time. They are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a protected monument, and are one of India’s most popular sites, according to the Archaeological Survey of India.
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The Charminar, the iconic mosque, which was built in the 16th century, is a wonderful blend of Indo-Islamic design and subtle Persian features. When illuminated for some time in the evening, it looks stunning.
The monument’s arches, minarets, and domes with stucco decorations give it a distinct appearance and make it a popular tourist destination in the city.
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